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Fast Facts

  • South Africa is a nation of diversity, with over 48 million people and a wide variety of cultures, languages and religious beliefs.
  • South Africa’s most popular sports are soccer, rugby and cricket.
  • Eleven official languages are recognized in the constitution: Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swazi, Tswana, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu.
  • English is the most commonly spoken language in official and commercial public life; however, it is only the fifth most-spoken home language.
  • South Africa has the largest European, Indian and racially-mixed communities in Africa.
  • By population and by land mass, South Africa is the 25th largest country in the world.
  • There are three capital cities: Pretoria, also called Tshwane (administrative capital); Cape Town (legislative capital); and Bloemfontein, also called Mangaung (judicial capital).
  • South Africa has the largest economy of all members of the African Union.
  • About a quarter of the population is unemployed and lives on less than US$1.25 per day.
  • It is estimated that there are 1,200,000 orphans in South Africa.
  • According to the 2001 national census, Christians accounted for 79.7% of the population. This includes Zion Christian, Pentecostal (Charismatic), Roman Catholic, Methodist, Dutch Reformed, Anglican and other. Islam accounted for 1.5% of the population, Hinduism about 1.3%, and Judaism 0.2%. The remaining 15.1% had no religious affiliation.
  • It is estimated that Islam is the fastest growing religion of conversion in the country.
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